Barra binte Samaw'al (ברה בת שמואל, برة بنت سموأل) was the mother of a Safiyya bint Huyayy, a wife and prominent figure in the life of Muhammad, and she was a member of an Arab Jewish tribe that interacted with Muhammad. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) Er ließ sie zu sich hineinkommen. Father’s Name: Huyayy bin Akhtab . Ia mendapatkan julukan "Ummul mu'minin".Bapaknya adalah ketua suku Bani Nadhir, salah satu Bani Israel yang bermukim disekitar Madinah Man sagte, sie sei die Tochter von Safiyya bint Huyayy, dem Oberhaupt des Juden, der die Heerscharen gegen die Muslime aufgestachelt hatte. [10] Safiyya did not bear any children to Muhammad. Père: Huyayy ibn Akhtab. Harun (Aaron). She was the descendant of prophet Aaron as, brother of Moses as. Olivier Hanne, "Mahomet : une biographie à plusieurs lectures", https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Safiya_bint_Houyay&oldid=181322217, Personnalité inhumée au cimetière d’al-Baqî`, Portail:Religions et croyances/Articles liés, Portail:Biographie/Articles liés/Religions et croyances, licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions, comment citer les auteurs et mentionner la licence. Safiyya bint Huyayy, (may Allah be pleased with her) married the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) in 7 AH, when the Prophet was sixty years old and she was seventeen years old. She was the granddaughter of Samaw'al ibn Adiya from the Banu Harith tribe. She was, along with all other wives of Muhammad, titled Umm-ul-Mo'mineen or the "Mother of Believers". [3], Safiyya died in 670 or 672, during the reign of Muawiyah, and was buried in the Jannat al-Baqi graveyard. Her mother, Barra bint Samawal, was from the Banu Qurayza tribe. Ce fut d'abord le mariage avec Juwayriya et ensuite l'affaire du collier de 'Aïsha. Tribe: Banu Nazir . [6] This agreement, Stillman says, did not extend to the Banu Nadir tribe, who were given no quarter. The Jews had surrendered, and were allowed to remain in Khaybar on the provision that they give half of their annual produce to the Muslims. La rédaction d'une biographie historique de Mahomet est impossible pour les spécialistes, qui voient dans la sira "une image idéalisée du Prophète à travers le regard des musulmans des VIIIe -Xe siècles"[5]. She was, along with all other wives of Muhammad, titled Umm-ul-Mu'mineen or the "Mother of Believers". The noisy one was Safiyya's cousin. As in the case of juwayriyya bint Harith, this marriage occurred after one of the Muslims’ decisive battles, in this case, the battle of Khaybar. Shoemaker résume ainsi la question de l'historicité des personnages des débuts de l'islam : "Ainsi est-il largement admis dans les études occidentales sur les origines de l'islam que quasiment rien de ce qui est rapporté par les sources musulmanes anciennes ne peut être considéré comme authentique, et que la plupart des éléments au sujet de Muhammad et de ses compagnons contenus dans ces récits doivent être considérés avec beaucoup de méfiance"[4]. La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 28 mars 2021 à 08:44. Log in or sign up for Facebook to connect with friends, family and people you know. Sépulture: Al Baqi. Safiyyah bint Huyayy (Arabic: صفية بنت حيي‎, c. 610 – c. 670) was one of the wives of the Islamic Prophet Muhammad. Expulsée de Médine, ils s'installèrent à Khaybar, elle épousa Kinana b. al-Rabl'[1]. The silent one was Safiyya, the daughter of Huyayy ibn Akhtab, the chief of the Banu Nadir who had all been expelled from Medina in 4 AH after plotting to kill the Messenger of Allah by dropping a stone on his head as he sat talking with their leaders. [3], When the Banu Nadir were expelled from Medina in 625, her family settled in Khaybar, an oasis near Medina. Ṣafiyya bint Ḥuyayy (in arabo: صفية بنت حيي بن أخطب ‎; Yathrib, 610 circa – Medina, 670) è stata una moglie, di cultura ebraica, di Maometto. She is mentioned in all major books of hadith for relating a few traditions and a number of events in her life serve as legal precedents. [4], In 627 or early in 628, Safiyya married Kenana ibn al-Rabi, treasurer of the Banu Nadir; she was about 17 years old at that time. Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre. [2][3], Regarding Safiyya's Jewish descent, Muhammad once said to his wife that if other women insulted her for her "Jewish heritage" and were jealous because of her beauty, she was to respond, "Aaron is my father, Moses my uncle, and Muhammad my husband. New!! After the battle … Her dwelling in Medina was bought by Muawiyya for 180,000 dirhams. Elle est particulièrement cité dans la littérature du soufisme. Safiyya bint Huyayy (610-670) was one of the wives of Muhammad and the daughter of Banu Nadir chief Huyayy ibn Akhtab and Barra binte Samawal. [11], Despite her conversion, Muhammad's other wives teased Safiyya about her Jewish origin. Mère: Barra binte Samawal (en) Conjoints: Sallam ibn Mishkam (en) Kenana ibn al-Rabi (en) Mahomet (de 629 à 632) Autres informations; Religion: Islam. The noisy one was Safiyya's cousin. Sa famille est une famille ennemie de Mahomet. Early life . La sixième année de l'hégire prit fin après que deux événements, l'un gai et l'autre triste, eurent lieu dans la Maison du Prophète . Il eut ensuite le pacte de Hudaybiyya signé avec les associateurs. [7] Safiyya's husband, Kenana ibn al-Rabi, was killed after being tortured for refusing to reveal the location of the treasure. Al-Sira al-Nabawiyya (The Life of The Prophet). View the profiles of people named Safiyya Huyayy. She came from the lineage of Hz. The silent one was Safiyya, the daughter of Huyayy ibn Akhtab, the chief of the Banu Nadir who had all been expelled from Medina in 4 AH after plotting to kill the Messenger of Allah by dropping a stone on his head as he sat talking with their leaders. The former speculated that they would consider Safiyya as Muhammad's wife, and thus "Mothers of the Believers", if Muhammad ordered her to veil herself, else she would be his servant-girl. Elle serait morte vers 672[3] ou vers 670[1]. Safiyya bint Huyayy ibn Àkhtab —en àrab صفية بنت حيي بن أخطب, Ṣafiyya bt. 145–146. [12] In these stories, Muhammad or Umar express great displeasure at such doubts and reaffirm her loyalty. modifier - modifier le code - modifier Wikidata. 2. The noisy one was Safiyyah's cousin. Safiyya Bint Huyayy. [3], Safiyya was born in Medina to Huyayy ibn Akhtab, the chief of the Jewish tribe Banu Nadir. Safiyya bint Huyayy. [14] She left an estate of 100,000 dirhams in land and goods, one-third of which she bequeathed to her sister's son, who followed Judaism. Her father, Huyayy bin Akhtab was the chief of the Jewish Tribe Banu Nazir. Sign Up. modifier - modifier le code - modifier Wikidata. Safiya au milieu des captives de Khaybar. Muir (1912) pp. [9], Muhammad suggested that Safiyya convert to Islam, she agreed and thus became Muhammad's wife. Ḥuyayy b. Aẖṭab— (vers 610 – vers 670) fou una dona jueva capturada a la tribu dels Banu n-Nadir a l'edat 17 anys que va esdevenir la muller del profeta Mahoma.Juntament amb totes les altres mullers de Mahoma, se l'anomenava Umm al-Muminín o ‘Mare de Creients'. Join Facebook to connect with Safiyya Huyayy and others you may know. … [3], Her dream was interpreted as a miracle, and her suffering and reputation for crying won her a place in Sufi works. When the Muslims invaded and conquered Khaybar, the fighting men were killed and Safiyya bint Huyayy (en árabe: صفية بنت حيي) era una mujer judía de la tribu Banu Nadir, que escapó a los 17 años, ya que se convirtió en una mujer musulmana y también se convirtió en esposa de Mahoma para que enseñara a los musulmanes que se podían casar con una judía. More importantly we will analyse some key details surrounding the Khaybar affair and the aftermath. Demise: 670. During the period when the caliph was besieged at his residence, Safiyya made an unsuccessful attempt to reach him, and supplied him with food and water via a plank placed between her dwelling and his. She was married to Kinana, son of Rabi bin Huqayq, one of the leaders of Khaybar Jews. Doubts about Safiyya's loyalty to Islam and the suspicion that she would avenge her slain kin are themes in the Sirah Rasul Allah (biographies of Muhammad). English translation in Guillame (1955), pp. After the defeat of the Banu Qurayza in 627 Safiyya's father, a long-time opponent of Muhammad, was captured and executed by the Muslims. The land itself became the property of the Muslim state. Among the Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) wives, Safiyyah bint Huyayy (RA) was humble, helpful, and she showed grace under pressure. Safiya serait née à Médine. The rape of Safiyya bint Huyayyhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bSV-0HdiFEM selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. "It is related that she bore the mark of a bruise upon her eye; when the Prophet (Peace be upon him) asked her tenderly the cause, she told him that, being yet Kenāna's bride, she saw in a dream as if the moon had fallen from the heavens into her lap; and that when she told it to Kenāna, he struck her violently, saying: 'What is this thy dream but that thou covetest the new king of the Ḥijāz, the Prophet, for thy husband!' Dans la littérature musulmane qui lui est consacrée, des doutes sur sa conversion ou une suspicion d'une volonté de venger ses parents ont été avancées. Safiyya bint Huyayy (whose real name was Zaynab) was among the captives when Khaybar was conquered. Safiyya bt. 610 – c. 670)isteri Nabi Muhammad, dan dianggap oleh orang Islam sebagai "Ibu Orang Beriman".. Selepas kewafatan baginda, beliau terlibat dengan politik awal umat Islam, dan mempunyai kesannya selepas kewafatan beliau. [2][5], In May 629, the Muslims defeated several Jewish tribes (including the Banu Nadir) at the Battle of Khaybar. Safiyya bint Huyayy, (may Allah be pleased with her) married the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) in 7 AH, when the Prophet … Name: Safiyyah bint Huyayy . The Life of Muhammad: Translation of Ibn Ishaq's Sirat Rasul Allah. Her husband was killed during the Battle of Khaybar. Si elle est présente dans les livres de hadiths, il est possible de remarquer qu'elle est "liés relativement à peu de traditions par rapport auAisha et à Umm Salama"[1]. Elle aurait été mal accueillie par les autres épouses jalouses de Mahomet[1]. Safiya bint Houyay (صفية بنت حيي) est née vers 610 à Yathrib (devenue ensuite Médine), et morte entre 661 et 670. She was the daughter of Huyay bin Ahtab, the chief of Banu Nadr. Elle s'est convertie à l'Islam et elle fut la onzième épouse[1] de Mahomet en l'an 7 de l'hégire. The silent one was Safiyyah, the daughter of Huyayy ibn Akhtab, the chief of the Banu Nadir who had all been expelled from Medina in 4 AH after plotting to kill the Messenger of Allah by dropping a stone on his head as he sat talking with their leaders. "[13], In 656, Safiyya sided with caliph Uthman ibn Affan, and defended him at his last meeting with Ali, Aisha, and Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr. or. [2], After Muhammad's death, she became involved in the power politics of the early Muslim community, and acquired substantial influence by the time of her death. As in the case of juwayriyya bint Harith, this marriage occurred after one of the Muslims' decisive battles, in this case, the battle of Khaybar. Watt, "Companion to the Qur'an, based on the Arberry translation", p. 237. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Safiyya_bint_Huyayy&oldid=1020692928, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2018, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 30 April 2021, at 14:48. Décès: Vers 670 Médine. Biographie; Naissance: Vers 610 Médine. 378-379, Ibn Hisham. [3] According to Muslim sources, Safiyya is said to have informed Kenana of a dream she had in which the moon had fallen from the heavens into her lap. Après la mort de Mahomet, elle prend parti pour Uthman[1]. Safiyah binti Huyay (Bahasa Ibrani: צפיה בת חיי ‎ Safiyyah bint Huyayy, Bahasa Arab: صفية بنت حيي ‎) (kk. Safiyya bint Huyayy (Arabic: صفية بنت حيي‎) was a Jewish woman, Princess of the Banu Qurayza, captured from the Banu Nadir tribe at age 17, who became Muhammad's wife. ‎Safiyya bint Huyayy صفية بنت حيي‎, Cairo, Egypt. [1] She was, along with all other wives of Muhammad, titled Umm-ul-Mu'mineen or the "Mother of Believers". Shafiyah binti Huyay (Bahasa Arab صفية بنت حيي‎, Shafiya/ Shafya/ Safiyya/ Sofiya) (sekitar 610 M - 670 M) adalah salah satu istri ke-11 Muhammad yang berasal dari suku Bani Nadhir.Ketika menikah, ia masih berumur 17 tahun. Capturée en 628, alors qu'elle avait 17 ans, elle fut attribuée à Dihya b. Khalifa al-Kalbi mais, l'ayant vu, Mahomet en pris possession tandis que son mari était condamné à mort par Mahomet[1]. Safiyya bint Huyayy. Therefore, we will cover and elaborate on these circumstances along the way. Safiyah bint Huyay ibn Akhtab The circumstances surrounding how Safiyyah (may Allah be pleased with her) became one of the Mothers of the Faithful is of great significance and strongly related to the historical progress of the Dawah of Islaam. Kenana interpreted it as a desire to marry Muhammad and struck her in the face, leaving a mark which was still visible when she first had contact with Muhammad. : [8], According to Muhammad al-Bukhari, Muhammad stayed for three days between Khaybar and Medina, where he consummated his marriage to Safiyya. Find your friends on Facebook. Appartenant à la tribu des Banu al-Nadir[1], elle est une épouse d'origine juive[2]. When the Meccans withdrew Muhammad besieged the Banu Qurayza. Selon une tradition, elle aurait déjà été divorcée d'un premier mari[1]. Esclave, elle aurait été d'abord été une concubine avant de devenir sa femme suite à sa conversion à l'islam[3]. Safiyya bint Huyayy, (may Allah be pleased with her) married the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) in 7 AH, when the Prophet was sixty years old and she was seventeen years old. Safiyyah bint Huyayy (Arabic: صفية بنت حيي‎, c. 610 – c. 670) was one of the wives of the Islamic Prophet Muhammad. Guillaume, A. Ceux-ci permettent à Mahomet d'attester en faveur de son épouse[1]. cf. His companions wondered if she was to be considered a slave (Arabic: ma malakat aymanukum) or a wife. 2,090 likes. Da grüßte Safiyya ihn mit der Grußformel des Islams und sagte: „Friede sei mit dir, oh Gesandter Gottes.“ This article seeks to examine Safiyya’s marriage to Prophet Muhammed, the death of Huyayy Ibn Akhtab, kinana, and the events that occurred prior to the marriage. Log In. Safiyya Bint Huyyay (نورجنة جمانی) See Photos. The mark of the blow was the same which Moḥammad saw." Huyayy Wife of the Prophet (s) Full Name: Safiyya bt. Sàfìyyah Bìñt Hùýýàý (cara) See Photos. See more » Barra binte Samawal. Elle s'est convertie à l'Islam et elle fut la onzième épouse de Mahomet en l'an 7 de l'hégire. 1 [citation needed] According to a source, she was married off to Sallam ibn Mishkam, who later divorced her. Hazrat Safiyyah ra bint Huyayy belonged to a noble and influential family. W.M. People named Safiyya Bint Huyyay. As in the case of juwayriyya bint Harith, this marriage occurred after one of the Muslims’ decisive battles, in this case, the battle of Khaybar. Safiya bint Houyay (صفية بنت حيي) est née vers 610 à Yathrib (devenue ensuite Médine), et morte entre 661 et 670. Safiyya bint Huyayy, (may Allah be pleased with her) married the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) in 7 AH, when the Prophet was sixty years old and she was seventeen years old. [3] Her father and brother went from Khaybar to join the Meccan and Bedouin forces besieging Muhammad in Medina during the Battle of the Trench. Born: 610 . [3], Safiyya bint Huyay, Fatima az-Zahra by Ahmad Thompson. Découvrez gratuitement l'arbre généalogique de Safiyya (BANU NADIR) Bint Huyayy pour tout savoir sur ses origines et son histoire familiale. Safiya Bint Huyayya .