[143], In 2012, a statue was unveiled at the site of NASA's original spaceflight headquarters on South Wayside Drive in Houston. Et il a eu du mérite hein, Youri Gaga Gagarine hein parce qu'on avait estimé le vol à cinquante pour cent de réussite. [87] In a 2006 interview, Gagarin's friend Colonel Valentin Petrov stated that Gagarin never said these words and that the quote originated from Khrushchev's speech at the plenum of the Central Committee of the CPSU about the state's anti-religion campaign, saying "Gagarin flew into space, but didn't see any god there". Youri Gagarine naît en 1934 à Klouchino, près de Gjatsk (oblast de Smolensk), dans le nord-ouest de la Russie. À cette vie d’exposition et de mensonges, le héros embrassé (sur la joue) par Gina Lollobrigida se brûlera les ailes, vivra à cent à l’heure, échappera … [76] On 17 February 1968, Gagarin successfully defended his aerospace engineering thesis on the subject of spaceplane aerodynamic configuration and graduated cum laude from the Zhukovsky Air Force Engineering Academy. [156], The Central Bank of the Russian Federation released gold and silver coins to commemorate the anniversary. [157][158], Soviet pilot and cosmonaut, first human in space, "Gagarin" redirects here. [152], In March 2021, a statue of Gagarin was unveiled at Mataram Park (Taman Mataram) in Jakarta, Indonesia in celebration of the 70th anniversary of Indonesia-Russia diplomatic relations as well as the 60th anniversary of the first human space flight. Le 12 avril 1961, il n’y en avait qu’un seul : Youri Gagarine dans son Vostok 1. ", Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Merited Master of Sports of the Soviet Union, Order of the Flag of the Republic of Hungary, "Yuri Gagarin's Klushino: forgotten home of space legend", "Yuri Gagarin: the man who fell to Earth", "First man of Space – the flight and plight of Yuri Gagarin", "How bright it is – how incredibly beautiful! Moscou - Intacte. [24] After expressing interest in space exploration following the launch of Luna 3 on 6 October 1959, his recommendation to the Soviet space programme was endorsed and forward by Lieutenant Colonel Babushkin. [112][113] President Jânio Quadros of Brazil decorated Gagarin on 2 August 1961 with the Order of Aeronautical Merit, Commander grade. [116], The date of Gagarin's space flight, 12 April, has been commemorated. Gagarin has been honoured on the Moon by astronauts and astronomers. Those who refused were beaten or sent to the concentration camp set up at Gzhatsk. [88] Petrov also said Gagarin had been baptised into the Russian Orthodox Church as a child, and a 2011 Foma magazine article quoted the rector of the Orthodox Church in Star City saying, "Gagarin baptized his elder daughter Yelena shortly before his space flight; and his family used to celebrate Christmas and Easter and keep icons in the house". Like. Ground crew also left external fuel tanks attached to the aircraft. [75] He was also grounded from flying aircraft solo, a demotion he worked hard to lift. Youri Gagarine est mort à 34 ans en 1968. [141], In 2011, a statue of Gagarin was unveiled at Admiralty Arch in The Mall in London, opposite the permanent sculpture of James Cook. [24], He was honoured as a Hero of Socialist Labor from Czechoslovakia on 29 April 1961,[107][108] and Hero of Socialist Labor (Bulgaria, including the Order of Georgi Dimitrov) the same year. Everything's all right. Gagarine combattit amèrement cette décision et gagna sa réintégration dans le déroulement des vols. Youri Gagarine s’est écrasé à 34 ans aux commandes d’un MIG-15 d’entraînement avec un instructeur expérimenté, lors d’un vol d’essai le 27 mars 1968. Gagarin's planned flight activities needed clear weather and no outboard tanks. [24] On 20 December, Gagarin became Deputy Training Director of the cosmonaut training facility. [72] Gagarin accompanied Komarov to the rocket before launch and relayed instructions to Komarov from ground control following multiple system failures aboard the spacecraft. The statue, sculpted by Russian artist A.D. Leonov and presented by Russian embassy in Jakarta, is considered as "a sign of strengthening relations" between Moscow and Jakarta, which are sister cities since 2006. [127][128] In 1970, a 262 km (163 mi) wide crater on the far side was named after him. Sur cette étonnante photo de 1965, l’astronaute russe Youri Gagarine (1ère homme dans l’espace en 1961, mort à 34 ans dans le crash de son Mig15) pose fièrement avec sa Djet devant l’obélisque de Titane érigé à Moscou sur l’Allée des Héros à la gloire des conquérants de l’espace ! 2:32. But cosmonaut Alexei Leonov has new details. Youri Gagarine par dictys 12 avril 1961. Read about our approach to external linking. [70], The Soyuz 1 launch was rushed due to implicit political pressures[71] and despite Gagarin's protests that additional safety precautions were necessary. [13][14][19] While in Saratov, Gagarin volunteered at a local flying club for weekend training as a Soviet air cadet, where he trained to fly a biplane, and later a Yakovlev Yak-18. froggiesmedia. [68] Kamanin was also concerned by Gagarin's drinking and believed the sudden rise to fame had taken its toll on the cosmonaut. [91][92] At least three investigations into the crash were conducted separately by the Air Force, official government commissions, and the KGB. Seregin died in a MiG-15 UTI crash during a routine training flight.. Гагарина в космос", "Полная стенограмма переговоров Юрия Гагарина с Землей с момента его посадки в корабль (за два часа до старта) до выхода корабля "Востока-1" из зоны радиоприема", "I am proud to be accused of having introduced Yury Gagarin to Orthodoxy", "Gagarin's family celebrated Easter and Christmas, Korolev used to pray and confess", "Inquiry promises to solve Gagarin death riddle", "KGB held ground staff to blame for Gagarin's death", "Kremlin vetoes new inquiry into mystery death of Yuri Gagarin", "Russia sheds light on Gagarin death mystery", The Mysterious Death of the First Man in Space: When Yuri Gagarin fell to Earth, "How did Yuri die? Gagarin enrolled in the programme in September 1960 and did not earn his specialist diploma until early 1968. 9 песен, посвященных Юрию Гагарину", "Picture: first Armavia Superjet awaits delivery", "База данных по памятным и инвестиционным монетам", "Yuri Gagarin Featured on Russian Gold and Silver Coins", "UFA Sports to market Kontinental Hockey League", "Space Foundation Survey Reveals Broad Range of Space Heroes", "A half-century on, Russian space flight pioneer Yuri Gagarin stands tall", "How Yuri Gagarin's historic flight was nearly grounded", "Gagarin Monument Moved from London's Mall to Greenwich", "Houston mayor, NASA administrator & Russian ambassador dedicate gifts of artworks honoring Russian and US space pioneers", "Houston unveils monument to first cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin", "Controversial Gagarin monument to be removed, new one built", "Jorit, il Bansky italiano approda in Russia: a Mosca un suo murales gigante dedicato a Gagarin", "La nuova opera di Jorit è in Russia: un murale dedicato a Yuri Gagarin", "Russia's Street Art Festival Unveils Sky-High Spray-Painting", "Opening of Yury Gagarin's monument in Jakarta – News", "Anies Resmikan Patung Yuri Gagarin, Tandai 70 Tahun Hubungan RI-Rusia", "Yuri's Night 2011 International Space Station crew: 50th anniversary of human spaceflight", "The sincere deceiver: Yuri Gagarin and the search for a higher truth", "Conquering space: the cult of Yuri Gagarin", "Look up!